Aug 12, 2026

Stablecoin Mechanics, Market Microstructure, Model Training, and Serving Pipelines

An educational crypto, finance, and AI vocabulary puzzle about backing, order books, training, and inference flow.

Stablecoin Mechanics

These terms cover reserve levels, verification, redemption rights, and the range around a target peg.

Reserve RatioAttestationRedemption RightPeg Band
  • Reserve Ratio: The reserve ratio compares backing assets with the amount of stablecoin supply they support.
  • Attestation: An attestation is a statement or report that verifies reserves or other claims.
  • Redemption Right: A redemption right is the ability to swap tokens back for the underlying asset or value.
  • Peg Band: A peg band is the range around a target price in which a stablecoin is considered near parity.

Market Microstructure

These terms focus on quotes, available size, and the price movement caused by large orders.

Order BookMarket DepthBid-Ask SpreadPrice Impact
  • Order Book: An order book shows outstanding buy and sell orders, usually sorted by price.
  • Market Depth: Market depth measures how much volume is available at nearby prices.
  • Bid-Ask Spread: The bid-ask spread is the difference between the highest bid and the lowest ask.
  • Price Impact: Price impact is the amount a trade moves the market while it is being executed.

Model Training

These terms describe how text is split, how models are adapted, and how larger systems are compressed.

TokenizerFine-TuningDistillationMixture of Experts
  • Tokenizer: A tokenizer converts text into tokens that an AI model can process.
  • Fine-Tuning: Fine-tuning updates a pretrained model on a narrower dataset or task.
  • Distillation: Distillation trains a smaller model to imitate the behavior of a larger one.
  • Mixture of Experts: A mixture of experts uses routing to send input to specialized submodels.

Serving Pipelines

These terms describe the steps from prompt processing to token streaming and traffic management.

PrefillToken StreamingRequest RoutingAutoscaling
  • Prefill: Prefill is the initial pass that processes the input prompt before generation begins.
  • Token Streaming: Token streaming delivers model output incrementally instead of waiting for the full answer.
  • Request Routing: Request routing chooses which service or worker handles a given model request.
  • Autoscaling: Autoscaling changes available capacity based on demand so a system can keep up with traffic.